英汉词典

hamper 基本解释

• vt. 妨碍；束缚；使困累
• n. 食盒，食篮；阻碍物

hamper 词态变化

hamper 中文词源

来自古法语hanap,杯子，酒杯，后引申词义装杯子的大篮子。防碍义词源不详，参照习语basket case,困境。

hamper 英文词源

hamper (v.)

late 14c., hampren "to surround, imprison, confine," also "to pack in a container;" of uncertain origin; probably from hamper (n.1), unless it is somehow connected to Middle English hamelian "to maim." Meaning "impede in motion or progress" is from late 14c. Related: Hampered; hampering.

hamper (n.1)

"large basket," early 14c., hampyre, probably a contraction of Anglo-French hanaper (Anglo-Latin hanepario), from Old French hanepier "case for holding a large goblet or cup;" in medical use "skull," also "helmet; armored leather cap," from hanap "goblet, chalice," from Frankish or some other Germanic source (cognates: Old Saxon hnapp "cup, bowl;" Old High German hnapf, German Napf, Old English hnæpp). The first -a- may be a French attempt to render Germanic hn- into an acceptable Romanic form. The English word also meant "the department of Chancery into which fees were paid for sealing and enrolling charters, etc." (15c.).

hamper (n.2)

"things important for a ship but in the way at certain times" (Klein's definition), 1835, from hamper (n.) "a fetter, shackles," from French hamper "to impede." Hence top hamper, originally "upper masts, spars, rigging, etc. of a sailing ship."

hamper 英文释义

1. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)

2. a basket usually with a cover

hamper 同义词解析

block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper

这些动词均含有"阻止，阻塞"之意。

block： 语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。

bar： 含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

hinder： 语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

obstruct： 正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。

prevent： 含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

hamper： 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

hamper 双语例句

1. Before entering the bathroom, he emptied his dirty laundry into the hamper.

进浴室前，他把脏衣服全都放进洗衣筐里。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I hastily packed the hamper and lugged it to the car.

我匆忙装好食品篮，吃力地把它拎上车子。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The lobby is trying to hamper the policy of the U.S. government.

院外集团企图牵制美国政府的政策.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. There are some apples in a picnic hamper.

在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Police should have the power to fine people who hamper rescue efforts. In fact I'd throw them into prison for a night.

警察应该有权对妨碍救援的人处以罚款。其实要是换了我，非关他们一宿不可。

来自柯林斯例句

hamper 实用场景例句

a Christmas hamper

圣诞礼品盒

牛津词典

a picnic hamper

野餐篮

牛津词典

...a picnic hamper.

野餐篮子

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a luxury food hamper.

豪华食品礼物篮

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I was hampered by a lack of information.

我受到了信息不足的牵累。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The bad weather hampered rescue operations...

恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Background: Hearing impairment in children can hamper learning process in them.

摘要背景: 小儿听力损伤会影响少儿学习.

期刊摘选

I see Mrs Barker doing up the lunch in a hamper and a great basket.

我看见巴克太太正把午餐食品装进一只有盖提篮和一只很大的篓里.

辞典例句

The present Government has always sought to hamper Africans in their search for education.

现政府一贯想方设法阻碍黑人接受教育.

演讲部分

The lobby is trying to hamper the policy of the U.S. government.

院外集团企图牵制美国政府的政策.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

If possible, find aspot for a hamper to keep dirty clothes picked up.

如果可能的话, 找一个固定的篮子用来积累脏衣服.

期刊摘选

Why do you want to go and hamper yourself with such a man?

你为什么去受这样一个人拖累 呢 ?

期刊摘选

We hoped in this way to hamper its movements and reduce its speed.

我们希望那样会阻滞它的行动,降低它的速度.

辞典例句

Outdated conventions and bad customs hamper the growth of production.

陈规陋习妨碍生产的发展.

期刊摘选

He awoke in a fright , while the hamper was being lifted into the carrier's cart.

当柳条篮被抬上运送者的二轮运货车, 他惊醒了.

期刊摘选

To involve in or hamper with financial difficulties.

使卷入经济问题或以经济问题阻碍.

期刊摘选

He wanted a box and a hamper that come from Newcastle.

他要领取由新堡运来的一箱和一大篮货物.

辞典例句

In an essay published last year, he said Latin's grammatical complexity did not hamper its spread.

他在去年发表的一篇论文中表示,拉丁语的复杂语法并未妨碍它的传播.

期刊摘选

Car Accessories, Tent , Beach Item, Bag, Seat Cover, Hamper, Mat Automobile Accessories.

采购产品汽车配件, 窗帘篷, 沙滩项目, 袋, 座椅的范围, 阻碍, 垫汽车配件.

期刊摘选

On the other hand, moving persistent objects themselves can hamper navigation.

另一方面, 移动持久对象本身可能妨碍导航.

About Face 3交互设计精髓

Nobody wants to hamper the efforts of the police to get on top of the terrorists.

没有人会妨碍警方对付恐怖分子的努力.

期刊摘选

The trickster's role is to hamper the hero's progress and to generally make trouble.

Trickster的角色在于妨碍英雄前进以及制造麻烦.

期刊摘选

Stay away from damaged areas. Your presence could hamper relief efforts, and you could endanger yourself.

远离事故区域. 在事故现场逗留会妨碍救助行动, 也可能会对自己造成危险.

期刊摘选

Sleep deprivation tends to hamper the brain's ability to make new memories, a new study shows.

一项新的研究显示缺乏睡眠将损伤大脑的记忆功能.

期刊摘选

There are some apples in a picnic hamper.

在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果.

《简明英汉词典》

Ignorance of users'specific learning needs and technology aids will hamper the intercommunication.

一厢情愿的将信息“推 ” 给用户,忽略用户在特定时段的具体学习任务中的动态需求、以及实现这些需求的技术支持和环境因素,预期的交互目的就难以实现.

期刊摘选