英汉词典

Russia 基本解释

• n. 俄罗斯

Russia 英文词源

Russia

1530s, from Medieval Latin Russi "the people of Russia," from Rus, the native name of the people and the country (source of Arabic Rus, Medieval Greek Rhos), originally the name of a group of Swedish merchant/warriors who established themselves around Kiev 9c. and founded the original Russian principality; perhaps from Ruotsi, the Finnish name for "Sweden," from Old Norse Roþrslandi, "the land of rowing," old name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. This is from Old Norse roðr "steering oar," from Proto-Germanic *rothra- "rudder," from PIE *rot-ro-, from root *ere- (1) "to row" (see row (v.)).

Derivation from the IE root for "red," in reference to hair color, is considered less likely. Russian city-states were founded and ruled by Vikings and their descendants. The Russian form of the name, Rossiya, appears to be from Byzantine Greek Rhosia. Russification is from 1842.

Russia 英文释义

1. a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia an others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

2. formerly the largest Soviet Socialist Republic in the USSR occupying eastern Europe and northern Asia

3. a former empire in eastern Europe and northern Asia created in the 14th century with Moscow as the capital; powerful in 17-18th centuries under Peter the Great and Catherine the Great when Saint Petersburg was the capital; overthrown by revolution in 19

4. a federation in northeastern Europe and northern Asia; formerly Soviet Russia; since 1991 an independent state

Russia 双语例句

1. There are still several million ethnic Germans in Russia.

俄罗斯境内仍有数百万德国人。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Russia's efforts to attract investment have been halting and confused.

俄罗斯在吸引投资上一直踌躇不前，混乱不清。

来自柯林斯例句

3. That June, Yeltsin became Russia's first democratically elected President.

那年6月，叶利钦成了俄罗斯首位民选总统。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He's in a dash to get Russia back into Europe.

他急于让俄罗斯回归欧洲。

来自柯林斯例句

5. As such tensions increase, they loom larger in Russia's domestic politics.

这种紧张关系的不断加剧使其在俄罗斯国内政治中愈发凸显。

来自柯林斯例句

Russia 实用场景例句

His apartment was the most famous literary salon in Russia.

他的公寓是俄国最著名的文学沙龙会所。

柯林斯例句

the abolition of serfdom in Russia in 1861

1861年农奴制在俄国的废除

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

The middle decades of the 19th century marked a watershed in Russia's history.

19世纪中叶标志着俄国历史的转折点。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

He cautioned that the Russia - American discussions were still in an exploratory stage.

他警告说俄美会谈尚处于探索阶段.

《简明英汉词典》

After a year and a half of war Russia was defeated.

一年半的战争之后俄国被击败了.

《用法词典》

Alaska was once possessed by Russia.

阿拉斯加一度曾是俄国的领土.

《简明英汉词典》

The emperor of Russia Peter I was given the appellation " the Great ".

俄皇彼得一世被加上了 “ 大帝 ” 的称号.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

So much homage at least the world paid to Russia.

于是,不管怎么样,世人还是向俄国表示高度敬意.

英汉非文学 - 历史

All these ligneous plants are imported from Russia.

这些木本植物都是从俄国进口而来。

辞典例句

They executed Russia's imperial family in 1918.

他们1918年处死了俄国沙皇皇族。

辞典例句

TheThey executed Russia's imperial family in 1918.

他们1918年处死了俄国沙皇皇族。

辞典例句

" A new phase in the history of Russia begins "

“ 俄国历史的新阶段开始了 ”

演讲部分

" Name the Czars of Russia, " he barked.

“ 说出沙皇的名字! ” 他吼道.

英汉非文学 - 科学史

Russia was pushing down through Manchuria to Corea.

俄国正通过满洲向朝鲜推进.

英汉非文学 - 历史

England and France fought against Russia in the Crimean War.

在克里米亚战争中,英、法两国与俄国作战.

辞典例句