英汉词典

astronomy 基本解释

• n. 天文学

astronomy 中文词源

词根astro, 星。词根nomy, 学说，学科。

astronomy 英文词源

astronomy

astronomy: [13] Astronomy comes via Old French and Latin from Greek astronomíā, a derivative of the verb astronomein, literally ‘watch the stars’. Greek ástron and astér ‘star’ (whence English astral [17] and asterisk [17]) came ultimately from the Indo-European base *ster-, which also produced Latin stella ‘star’, German stern ‘star’, and English star.

The second element of the compound, which came from the verb némein, meant originally ‘arrange, distribute’. At first, no distinction was made between astronomy and astrology. Indeed, in Latin astrologia was the standard term for the study of the stars until Seneca introduced the Greek term astronomia. When the two terms first coexisted in English (astrology entered the language about a century later than astronomy) they were used interchangeably, and in fact when a distinction first began to be recognized between the two it was the opposite of that now accepted: astrology meant simply ‘observation’, whereas astronomy signified ‘divination’.

The current assignment of sense was not fully established until the 17th century.
=> asterisk, astral, star

astronomy (n.)

c. 1200, from Old French astrenomie, from Latin astronomia, from Greek astronomia, literally "star arrangement," from astron "star" (see astro-) + nomos "arranging, regulating," related to nemein "to deal out" (see numismatic). Used earlier than astrology and originally including it.

Þer wes moni god clarc to lokien in þan leofte, to lokien i þan steorren nehʒe and feorren. þe craft is ihate Astronomie. [Layamon, "The Brut," c. 1200]

astronomy 英文释义

1. the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

astronomy 双语例句

1. The discovery is being hailed as The Holy Grail of astronomy.

这一发现圆了天文学界的一个梦想。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Scientists are trying to pull together disparate ideas in astronomy.

科学家们正试图将天文学中的各派观点整合在一起。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Speaking generally, the space enterprise has served astronomy well.

总的说来，航空企业很好地促进了天文学的发展。

来自柯林斯例句

4. We are on the threshold of a new era in astronomy.

我们很快就将迎来天文学的新纪元。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences.

物理学与天文学是互有关联的科学.

来自《简明英汉词典》

astronomy 实用场景例句

Nebula is a specific word concerning the field of astronomy.

星云是一个关于天文学领域的特殊词汇.

期刊摘选

We try to arrange observation and recording to special astronomy events.

本会对于各类特别天象,尽可能安排观测或记录.

期刊摘选

The book treats of astronomy.

这本书是讲天文学的.

辞典例句

Astronomy is sometimes confused with astrology , which is much more popular with the masses.

天文学有时被误以为是占星学, 而占星学比较受大众欢迎.

期刊摘选

Astronomy comes from astrology.

天文学是由占星术演变而来的.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Astronomy be worthy of study carefully.

天文学值得仔细研究.

期刊摘选

Astronomy A point on the celestial sphere directly below the observer diametrically opposite the zenith.

天球上,在观测者垂直向下的一点,与天顶完全相对.

期刊摘选

Astronomy is an abstract subject.

天文学是一门深奥的学科.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Astronomy an unfamiliar territory. and I cannot answer any questions about the stars.

天文学对我来说是个陌生的领域. 我无法回答关于星球的任何问题.

期刊摘选

I kNOw that astroNOmy , ecoNOmics, and oceaNOgraphy are eNOugh to keep even an hoNOr student busy.

我知道那些天文学,经济学,还有海洋学, 对一个即使是拔尖的学生来说都不是一件轻松事.

期刊摘选

Media and public interest in astronomy and major discoveries frontpage news throughout the world.

目前,公众和媒体对天文学的兴趣空前高涨,天文学新发现总是出现在新闻的头版.

期刊摘选

Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences.

物理学与天文学是互有关联的科学.

《简明英汉词典》

Mathematics is connected with astronomy.

数学与天文学有联系.

《简明英汉词典》

The depolarizer is relative to the polarizer and is applied to astronomy at the first time.

退偏器是相对于起偏器而言的,退偏器最初的应用是由于天文观测的需要.

期刊摘选

Firstly, hackle prevalence and inheritance of the ancient Chinese mathematics, medicine, astronomy. etc.

首先, 对中国古代数学 、 医学 、 天文学等学科知识的传承进行梳理.

期刊摘选

Judging from the above , we are positive that Astronomy Club is really something, isn't it?

看她说了这麽多, 我们可以发现天文社是一个多麽了不起的社团, 不是 吗 ?

期刊摘选

In fact important breakthroughs in the field astronomy can come from students'work.

事实上,很多天文学领域中的重要突破可能来自学生的工作.

期刊摘选

Mathematics and astronomy are cognate sciences.

数学和天文学是互相关联的科学.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Do you know anything about astronomy?

你懂天文学 吗 ?

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The compilation of such diagrams, is of lasting value for astronomy.

绘制这样的图对天文学有永恒的价值.

辞典例句

The tropical year is a phenomenon of the precession of the equinoxes in astronomy.

太阳年是天文学里的岁差现象.

期刊摘选

The discovery is being hailed as The Holy Grail of astronomy.

这一发现圆了天文学界的一个梦想。

柯林斯例句

Descartes received his stimulus from the new physics and astronomy of Copernicus, Galileo, and others.

笛卡儿从哥白尼、伽利略等人的新物理学和天文学中得到启发。

柯林斯例句

Scientists are trying to pull together disparate ideas in astronomy.

科学家们正试图将天文学中的各派观点整合在一起。

柯林斯例句

Speaking generally, the space enterprise has served astronomy well.

总的说来，航空企业很好地促进了天文学的发展。

柯林斯例句

We are on the threshold of a new era in astronomy.

我们很快就将迎来天文学的新纪元。

柯林斯例句

It was a shooting star that propelled me into astronomy in the first place.

最初是一颗流星促使我从事天文学。

柯林斯例句