• assert

    英:[ə'sɜːt]  
    美: [ə'sɝt] 

    assert 基本解释

    • vt. 维护,坚持;断言;主张;声称

    assert 词态变化

    第三人称单数: asserts;过去式: asserted;过去分词: asserted;现在分词: asserting;

    assert 中文词源

    assert 断言

    前缀as- 同ad-. 词根ser, 连结,见series. 原指把手放在奴隶头上,宣称对奴隶所有权。 -t, 过去分词格。

    assert 英文词源

    assert
    assert: [17] Assert comes ultimately from Latin asserere, which meant literally ‘join oneself to something’. It was a compound verb formed from the prefix ad- ‘to’ and serere ‘join’ (source of English series and serial), and it came to take on various metaphorical connotations: if one ‘joined oneself to’ a particular thing, one ‘declared one’s right to’ it, and if one ‘joined oneself to’ a particular point of view, one ‘maintained’ it, or ‘claimed’ it.

    The verb was used in both these senses when English acquired it, from the Latin past participial stem assert-, but the former had more or less died out by the end of the 18th century.
    => serial, series
    assert (v.)
    c. 1600, "declare," from Latin assertus, past participle of asserere "claim, maintain, affirm" (see assertion). Related: Asserted; asserting. To assert oneself "stand up for one's rights" is recorded from 1879.

    assert 英文释义

    1. state categorically
    2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;
    "Before God I swear I am innocent"
    3. insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized;
    "Women should assert themselves more!"
    4. assert to be true;
    "The letter asserts a free society"

    assert 同义词解析

    assert, affirm, allege, maintain, testify, claim

    这些动词均含有"断言,声称"之意。

    assert:主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。

    affirm:侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。

    allege:多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。

    maintain:与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。

    testify:多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。

    claim:可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。

    assert 双语例句

    1. Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment.
    赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了宪法第一修正案。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The defendants, who continue to assert their innocence, are expected to appeal.
    各被告仍然坚称无辜,预计会提起上诉。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She continued to assert that she was innocent.
    她仍然坚称自己无辜。

    来自《权威词典》

    4. To assert this is to denigrate the effectiveness of the police.
    坚持这一点就是贬低警方的办事能力.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. The enemy will invariably seek opportunities to assert himself.
    敌人是一定要寻找机会表现他们自己的.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    assert 实用场景例句

    She continued to assert that she was innocent.
    她仍然坚称自己无辜。

    牛津词典

    She continued to assert her innocence.
    她仍然坚称自己无辜。

    牛津词典

    ‘That is wrong, ’ he asserted.
    “那是错的。”他断言道。

    牛津词典

    It is commonly asserted that older people prefer to receive care from family members.
    人们普遍确认,老年人更愿意由家人照顾。

    牛津词典

    to assert your independence/rights
    维护独立 / 权利

    牛津词典

    I was determined to assert my authority from the beginning.
    我决心一开始就维护我的权威。

    牛津词典

    Good sense asserted itself.
    明智服人。

    牛津词典

    After the war, the army made an attempt to assert its authority in the south of the country...
    战后,军队试图在该国的南部地区维护其统治地位。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The people have asserted their power and that will be very difficult to reverse.
    人民已经维护了其当家作主的权力,这将难以改变。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The republics began asserting their right to govern themselves.
    各加盟共和国开始要求获得自治权。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He's speaking up and asserting himself confidently.
    他明确表态,信心十足地阐述自己的观点。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The defendants, who continue to assert their innocence, are expected to appeal...
    各被告仍然坚称无辜,预计会提起上诉。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment...
    赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了宪法第一修正案。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Discusses and provides example code for using the ASSERT macro to check for assertion failures.
    讨论并提供有关使用ASSERT宏检查断言失败的代码示例.

    期刊摘选

    It is not correct to assert that streamlining is more important than propulsion.
    评估流线型和推进力哪个更重要是不正确的.

    期刊摘选

    After all, we are all normal humans, no one assert that'I am the truth.
    要知道, 我们都是凡人, 没有人敢自称, “ 我就是真理”.

    期刊摘选

    You must assert yourself or they will continue to bully you.
    你必须维护自己的权利,否则他们还会欺负你.

    辞典例句

    Several federal attempts to assert sovereignty have trampled on northern sensitivities.
    加拿大几次强调其统治权的决定都牵涉到了北部的敏感问题.

    期刊摘选

    Women should assert themselves more!
    妇女应该继续维护她们的权利.

    期刊摘选

    I shall assert and support three arguments that are at wide variance with the received wisdom.
    我将宣布并支持三个观点,他们与已经接受的智慧完全不同.

    期刊摘选

    If what you assert is true, then we need to question the information source's creditability.
    如果你所坚称的是真的, 那么我们就必须质疑这消息来源的可信性了.

    期刊摘选

    The enemy will invariably seek opportunities to assert himself.
    敌人是一定要寻找机会表现他们自己的.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    His assert is estimated at about $ 800000.
    他的财产约值80万美元.

    期刊摘选

    But when it comes to controlling budget deficits, the commission is determined to assert itself.
    可是说到控制预算赤字, 欧盟委员会坚决要自己维持.

    期刊摘选

    Justice will assert itself.
    正义必将伸张.

    期刊摘选

    I choose rather to hesitate my opinion than to assert it roundly.
    我宁可犹疑地表示我的意见而不愿直率地断言这件事.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

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