• official

    英:[ə'fɪʃ(ə)l]  
    美: [o'fɪʃəl] 

    official 基本解释

    • adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的
    • n. 官员;公务员

    official 词态变化

    复数: officials;

    official 中文词源

    official 官方的,正式的

    来自office,办公室。引申词义官方的,正式的。

    official 英文词源

    official (n.)
    early 14c., from Old French oficial "law officer; bishop's representative" (12c.) and directly from Late Latin officialis "attendant to a magistrate, public official," noun use of officialis (adj.) "of or belonging to duty, service, or office" (see official (adj.)). Meaning "person in charge of some public work or duty" first recorded 1550s.
    official (adj.)
    late 14c., "performing a service; required by duty," from Old French oficial "official; main, principal" (14c., Modern French officiel) or directly from Late Latin officialis "of or belonging to duty, service, or office," from Latin officium (see office). Meaning "pertaining to an office or official position" is from c. 1600.

    official 英文释义

    1. a worker who holds or is invested with an office
    2. someone who administers the rules of a game or sport;
    "the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling"

    official 同义词解析

    officer, official

    这两个名词均含"官员"之意。

    officer: 主要指军官或警官,有时也的指文职官员或高级职员。

    official: 通常指文职官员,公职人员。有时也指军官或警官。

    official 双语例句

    1. You simply can't get a ticket through official channels.
    通过官方渠道是压根儿搞不到票的.

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low.
    艾滋病病毒携带者的官方数字并不高。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.
    在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Official speeches in recent days have been larded with promises of democracy.
    近日官方在讲话中满口对民主的承诺。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. A senior White House official said the agreement is close.
    白宫的一位高级官员说即将达成协议。

    来自柯林斯例句

    official 实用场景例句

    official responsibilities
    公务

    牛津词典

    the Prime Minister's official residence
    首相官邸

    牛津词典

    He attended in his official capacity as mayor.
    他以市长的官方身份莅临。

    牛津词典

    This was her first official engagement.
    这是她的首桩公务。

    牛津词典

    He made an official visit to Tokyo in March.
    他于三月到东京进行了一次公务访问。

    牛津词典

    an official announcement/decision/statement
    官方公告 / 决定 / 声明

    牛津词典

    according to official statistics/figures
    根据官方统计 / 数字

    牛津词典

    An official inquiry has been launched into the cause of the accident.
    当局已对事故的原因展开调查。

    牛津词典

    The country's official language is Spanish.
    这个国家的官方语言为西班牙语。

    牛津词典

    I intend to lodge an official complaint (= to complain to sb in authority) .
    我打算正式提出申诉。

    牛津词典

    The news is not yet official.
    这消息尚未经官方证实。

    牛津词典

    I only knew the official version of events.
    我对事情的了解仅限于官方的版本。

    牛津词典

    The official story has always been that they are just good friends.
    官方一直说他们只不过是好朋友。

    牛津词典

    an official function/reception
    官方集会 / 招待会

    牛津词典

    The official opening is planned for October.
    正式开幕拟在十月。

    牛津词典

    a bank/company/court/government official
    银行 / 公司 / 法院 / 政府要员

    牛津词典

    a senior official in the State Department
    国务院的高级官员

    牛津词典

    According to the official figures, over one thousand people died during the revolution...
    根据官方数字,1,000多人在这场革命中丧生。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    An official announcement is expected in the next few days...
    预计过几天会发布一项正式声明。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The President is in Brazil for an official two-day visit.
    总统正在巴西进行为期两天的正式访问。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the official residence of the Head of State.
    国家元首的官邸

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The official explanation for the cancellation of the party conference is that there are no premises available...
    官方对取消此次政党会议作出的解释是没有场地。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The official reason given for the President's absence was sickness.
    对外公布的总统未到场原因是身体有恙。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A senior UN official hopes to visit Baghdad this month.
    一位联合国高级官员希望于本月访问巴格达。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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