row 基本解释
- n. 行，排；划船；街道；吵闹
- vt. 划船；使……成排
- vi. 划船；争吵
- n. (Row)人名；(英)罗
row 词态变化
复数: rows;第三人称单数: rows;过去式: rowed;过去分词: rowed;现在分词: rowing;
row 中文词源
row 排，行，划船1.来自古英语 raew,排，行，系列，词源不确定，可能最终来自 PIE*rei,刮，砍，劈，词源同 rift,river. 2.划船，来自古英语 rowan,划船，来自 Proto-Germanic*ro,划船，来自 PIE*ere,划船，词源同 rudder.
row 英文词源
- row
- row: There are three distinct words row in English. The one meaning ‘use oars’ [OE] goes back to a prehistoric Germanic base *rō- ‘steer’, which also produced Dutch roeijen and Swedish ro, not to mention English rudder. Row ‘orderly line’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *raigwa, and is probably related to German reihe ‘row’. Row ‘noisy quarrel’ [18] seems to have originated in the late 18th century as a piece of Cambridge University slang, but where it came from is not known.
=> rudder - row (n.1)
- "line of people or things," Old English ræw "a row, line; succession, hedge-row," probably from Proto-Germanic *rai(h)waz (cognates: Middle Dutch rie, Dutch rij "row;" Old High German rihan "to thread," riga "line;" German Reihe "row, line, series;" Old Norse rega "string"), possibly from PIE root *rei- "to scratch, tear, cut" (cognates: Sanskrit rikhati "scratches," rekha "line"). Meaning "a number of houses in a line" is attested from mid-15c., originally chiefly Scottish and northern English. Phrase a hard row to hoe attested from 1823, American English.
- row (v.)
- "propel with oars," Old English rowan "go by water, row" (class VII strong verb; past tense reow, past participle rowen), from Proto-Germanic *ro- (cognates: Old Norse roa, Dutch roeien, West Frisian roeije, Middle High German rüejen), from PIE root *ere- (1) "to row" (cognates: Sanskrit aritrah "oar;" Greek eressein "to row," eretmon "oar," trieres "trireme;" Latin remus "oar;" Lithuanian iriu "to row," irklas "oar;" Old Irish rome "oar," Old English roðor "rudder").
- row (n.2)
- "noisy commotion," 1746, Cambridge University slang, of uncertain origin, perhaps related to rousel "drinking bout" (c. 1600), a shortened form of carousal. Klein suggests a back-formation from rouse (n.), mistaken as a plural (compare pea from pease).
row 词组搭配
a hard (或 tough) row to hoe
a difficult task
难办的事，棘手的事
in a row
forming a line
成一排，成一行，成一直线
four chairs were set in a row.
四张椅子摆成一排。
make (或 kick up) a row
(chiefly Brit.)make a noise or commotion
(主英)大吵大闹；发出喧闹声
row someone down
overtake a team in a rowing race, especially a bumping race
（划船比赛，尤指赛艇追撞比赛中）追上，赶过
row someone out
(一般作 be rowed out)exhaust someone by rowing
使划得筋疲力尽
row over
complete the course of a boat race with little effort, owing to the absence or inferiority of competitors
（划船比赛中由于对手缺席或水平较低而）一路领先，轻易取胜
a tough row to hoe【非正式用语】
A difficult situation to endure.
难以忍受的困难境地
row 英文释义
- 1. an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line;
- "a row of chairs"
- 2. an angry dispute;
- "they had a quarrel"
- "they had words"
- 3. a long continuous strip (usually running horizontally);
- "a mackerel sky filled with rows of clouds"
- "rows of barbed wire protected the trenches"
- 4. (construction) a layer of masonry;
- "a course of bricks"
- 5. a linear array of numbers side by side
- 6. a continuous chronological succession without an interruption;
- "they won the championship three years in a row"
- 7. the act of rowing as a sport
row 同义词解析
row, queue, line, rank, file
这些名词均含"列，队，排"之意。
row： 指单独的一列，也可指平行的数行中的一行，而不论是横或纵。
queue： 指人们为做某事而有顺序排成的队，在等的过程中不断向前移动。
line： 指人或物排成的行列。
rank和file常为军事用语，前者指肩并肩排列整齐的士兵横排，后者指纵队。
row 双语例句
- 1. We had a humongous row just before she left.
- 就在她离开之前，我们大吵了一架。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. After the row in a pub he drove off in a huff.
- 在酒吧里吵了一架后，他气鼓鼓地开车走了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He finished second in the championship four years in a row.
- 他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He has been on Death Row for 11 years.
- 他已经在死囚区关了11年。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. My husband has just had a blazing row with his boss.
- 我丈夫刚和他老板大吵了一架。
来自柯林斯例句
row 实用场景例句
- a row of trees
- 一行树木
牛津词典
- We sat in a row at the back of the room.
- 我们在屋子的后面坐成一排。
牛津词典
- The vegetables were planted in neat rows.
- 蔬菜一行行种得整整齐齐。
牛津词典
- Let's sit in the back row.
- 我们坐最后一排吧。
牛津词典
- Our seats are five rows from the front.
- 我们的座位在前面第五排。
牛津词典
- Manor Row
- 庄园路
牛津词典
- We went for a row on the lake.
- 我们去湖上划船了。
牛津词典
- This is her third win in a row.
- 这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。
牛津词典
- Inflation has fallen for the third month in a row.
- 通货膨胀率连续第三个月在下降。
牛津词典
- We rowed around the island.
- 我们绕着岛划船。
牛津词典
- Grace rowed the boat out to sea again.
- 格雷斯又划着船出海了。
牛津词典
- The fisherman rowed us back to the shore.
- 渔夫划船将我们送回到岸上。
牛津词典
- A row has broken out over education.
- 在教育问题上出现了严重分歧。
牛津词典
- She left him after a blazing row .
- 大吵一场之后，她离他而去。
牛津词典
- family rows
- 家庭里的争吵
牛津词典
- ...a row of pretty little cottages...
- 一排漂亮的小村舍
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Several men are pushing school desks and chairs into neat rows.
- 几个人正挪动学校的桌椅，将它们排整齐。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She was sitting in the front row.
- 她坐在前排。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the house at 236 Larch Row.
- 拉奇街236号的房子
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They have won five championships in a row...
- 他们已经5次蝉联冠军。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If I'm inside for three days in a row, I go crazy...
- 如果连续3天不出来，我会发疯的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He rowed as quickly as he could to the shore...
- 他尽快地把船划到岸边。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We could all row a boat and swim almost before we could walk...
- 我们所有人几乎在还不会走之前就已经会划船和游泳了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- This is likely to provoke a further row about the bank's role in the affair...
- 这有可能会加深关于银行在此事中的作用的分歧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The ministers must have realized that they risked what could be a major diplomatic row with France.
- 部长们应该已经认识到了他们这样做可能会与法国产生严重的外交纠纷。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We never seem to stay together for very long before we have a dreadful row...
- 我们总是在一起呆不了多久就会大吵一架。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A man had been stabbed to death in a family row.
- 一位男子在一场家庭纠纷中被刺死。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They rowed all the time...
- 他们总是争吵不休。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He had earlier rowed with his girlfriend.
- 他早先和女友吵过架。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- 'Whatever is that row?' she demanded. 'Pop festival,' he answered.
- “那闹哄哄的究竟是在做什么？”她问道。“是流行音乐节，”他回答说。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
