• sight

    英:[saɪt]  
    美: [saɪt] 

    sight 基本解释

    • n. 视力;景象;眼界;见解
    • vt. 看见;瞄准
    • vi. 瞄准;观看
    • adj. 见票即付的;即席的

    sight 词态变化

    复数: sights;第三人称单数: sights;过去式: sighted;过去分词: sighted;现在分词: sighting;

    sight 中文词源

    sight 视力,视野,景象,风景

    来自古英语 sihth,所见之物,视力,视野,来自 Proto-Germanic*sekh,看,来自 PIE*sekw,看, 词源同 see.引申诸相关词义。

    sight 英文词源

    sight
    sight: [OE] Sight is a derivative of the prehistoric Germanic base *sekh-, which also produced English see. In the case of its Germanic relatives, German gesicht, Dutch gezicht, Swedish ansikte, and Danish ansigt, the notion of ‘sight’ has led on via ‘appearance’ to ‘face’.
    => see
    sight (n.)
    Old English sihð, gesiht, gesihð "thing seen; faculty of sight; aspect; vision; apparition," from Proto-Germanic *sekh(w)- (cognates: Danish sigte, Swedish sigt, Middle Dutch sicht, Dutch zicht, Old High German siht, German Sicht, Gesicht), stem that also yielded Old English seon (see see (v.)), with noun suffix -th (2), later -t.
    Verily, truth is sight. Therefore if two people should come disputing, saying, 'I have seen,' 'I have heard,' we should trust the one who says 'I have seen.' [Brhadaranyaka Upanishad 5.14.4]
    Meaning "perception or apprehension by means of the eyes" is from early 13c. Meaning "device on a firearm to assist in aiming" is from 1580s. A "show" of something, hence, colloquially, "a great many; a lot" (late 14c.). Sight for sore eyes "welcome visitor" is attested from 1738; sight unseen "without previous inspection" is from 1892. Sight gag first attested 1944. Middle English had sighty (late 14c.) "visible, conspicuous; bright, shining; attractive, handsome;" c. 1400 as "keen-sighted;" mid-15c. as "discerning" (compare German sichtig "visible").
    sight (v.)
    1550s, "look at, view, inspect," from sight (n.). From c. 1600 as "get sight of," 1842 as "take aim along the sight of a firearm." Related: Sighted; sighting.

    sight 词组搭配

    at first sight

    on first seeing or meeting someone

    第一眼;乍一看

    it was &B{love at first sight}.

    这是一见钟情。

    catch (或get a) sight of

    glimpse for a moment; suddenly notice

    看到;突然注意到

    when she caught sight of him she smiled.

    她看到他时微微一笑。

    in sight

    visible

    看得见的

    no other vehicle was in sight.

    看不见别的车辆。

    in (或 within) sight of

    so as to see or be seen from

    以便看到,以便能被…看见

    I climbed the hill and came in sight of the house.

    我爬上山,看到了那座房子。

    in (或 within) one's sights

    visible, especially through the sights of one's gun

    (尤指通过枪或炮的瞄准器)看得到的

    lose sight of

    be no longer able to see

    再也看不见

    not a pretty sight

    (informal)not a pleasant spectacle or situation

    (非正式)难看的东西;不好的情况

    on(或at) sight

    as soon as someone or something has been seen

    一见(就)

    in Africa, paramilitary game wardens shoot poachers on sight.

    在非洲,准军事狩猎管理员一见到偷猎者就开枪。

    out of sight

    not visible

    看不见了

    she saw them off, waving until the car was out of sight.

    她给他们送行,一直挥手到车子从目光中消失。

    (亦作 outasight)[often as exclamation](informal)extremely good; excellent

    (非正式)十全十美的;极好的

    out of sight, out of mind

    (proverb)you soon forget people or things that are no longer visible or present

    (谚)眼不见,心不想

    (get) out of my sight!

    go away at once!

    走开!滚开!

    raise (或 lower) one's sights

    become more (or less) ambitious; increase (or lower) one's expectations

    越来越有(或没有)抱负;期望越来越高(或低)

    set one's sights on

    have as an ambition; hope strongly to achieve or reach

    把…定为奋斗目标;极其渴望获得(或达到)

    Katherine set her sights on university.

    凯瑟琳极其渴望上大学。

    a sight ——

    (informal)used to indicate that something is so described to a considerable extent

    (非正式)相当;非常

    the old lady is a sight cleverer than Sarah.

    老太太要比萨拉机灵得多。

    he's a sight too full of himself.

    他过于自信。

    sight 英文释义

    1. an instance of visual perception;
    "the sight of his wife brought him back to reality"
    "the train was an unexpected sight"
    2. anything that is seen;
    "he was a familiar sight on the television"
    "they went to Paris to see the sights"
    3. the ability to see; the faculty of vision
    4. a optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument
    5. a range of mental vision;
    "in his sight she could do no wrong"
    6. the range of vision;
    "out of sight of land"
    7. the act of looking or seeing or observing;
    "he tried to get a better view of it"
    "his survey of the battlefield was limited"
    8. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;
    "a batch of letters"
    "a deal of trouble"
    "a lot of money"
    "he made a mint on the stock market"
    "it must have cost plenty"

    sight 同义词解析

    scene, view, sight, scenery, landscape

    这些名词均含"景色,风景"之意。

    scene: 指具体的、局部的或一时的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可人工造成的。

    view: 普通和词,多指从远处或高处所见的景色。

    sight: 侧重指旅游观光的风光,包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。

    scenery: 指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。

    landscape: 多指在内陆的自然风光。

    vision, eyesight, sight, perception

    这些名词均含"视力,视觉"之意。

    vision: 书面用词,含义广泛,指人的视力或视野,也可指远见卓识。

    eyesight: 普通用词,指眼睛的正常功能。

    sight: 普通用词,与eyesight同义,可换用,指由实实在在的事物引起的视觉。

    perception: 指视觉,也可泛指其它器官的功能,或引申指敏锐的理解力。

    sight 双语例句

    1. They observed the comet for 70 days before it faded from sight.
    他们观察了这颗彗星70天,直至其慢慢从视线中消失。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A bright shooting star, or meteor, is an unforgettable sight.
    明亮的流星,或者说陨石,是番难忘的景象。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. We encountered the pathetic sight of a family packing up its home.
    我们目睹了一家人正在收拾家当准备离开的凄惨景象。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The Atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel.
    从宾馆可以看见大西洋海岸。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Although people sometimes buy property sight unseen, it'sa remarkably bad idea.
    尽管人们有时没看房就买了房,但这真是一个很糟糕的主意。

    来自柯林斯例句

    sight 实用场景例句

    My sight is failing, and I can't see to read any more...
    我的视力在下降,看不了书了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I use the sense of sound much more than the sense of sight.
    我用听觉比视觉要多得多。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I faint at the sight of blood...
    我一见到血就晕。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The sight of him entering a room could flood her with desire.
    见到他进入房间会让她心中欲望澎湃。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city...
    街边晾晒衣服在这座城市的许多地区随处可见。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We encountered the pathetic sight of a family packing up its home...
    我们目睹了一家人正在收拾家当准备离开的凄惨景象。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The security forces sighted a group of young men that had crossed the border...
    安全部队突然看见一群越过边境的年轻人。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A fleet of French ships was sighted in the North Sea.
    在北海突然发现了一支法国船队。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We'd toured the sights of Paris...
    我们游览了巴黎的风景名胜。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I am going to show you the sights of our wonderful city...
    我会带你浏览我们这座美丽城市的风景名胜。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She's been no more difficult than most daughters and a sight better than some I could mention...
    与大多数女儿相比,她并不算太难管,而且比我知道的一些要乖巧得多。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We weren't doing anything different to what we've always done. We're just doing it a damn sight quicker.
    我们正在做的事和我们一直在做的别无二致,只不过我们现在动作要快得多。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Then he caught sight of her small black velvet hat in the crowd...
    然后他突然在人群中看见了她那顶小巧的黑色天鹅绒帽子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Every time I catch sight of myself in the mirror, I feel so disappointed.
    每次我瞥见镜子里的自己就觉得沮丧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It promised to be a more difficult undertaking than might appear at first sight...
    那项任务可能比乍看之下还要困难。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    At first sight it resembles a traditional village of two-storeyed, balconied houses, set among well-tended gardens.
    乍一看,它就像个传统的村庄:带阳台的两层楼房坐落于精心照料的花园中。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The sandy beach was in sight...
    沙滩映入眼帘。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The Atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel...
    从宾馆可以看见大西洋海岸。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    An agreement on many aspects of trade policy was in sight...
    一项涉及到贸易政策诸多方面的协议即将达成。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There is no end in sight to the struggle for power...
    权力的争斗近期不会终止。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In some cases, US industry has lost sight of customer needs in designing products...
    某些情况下,美国工业在产品设计上忽略了客户的需求。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We shouldn't lose sight of the fact that education is important for its own sake.
    教育本身就很重要,我们不应忽视这一事实。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I knew him by sight but had never spoken with him.
    我和他有过几面之缘,但从未说过话。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The problems of the poor are largely invisible—out of sight, out of mind.
    穷人的问题人们大多看不见——正所谓“眼不见,心不烦”。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Troops shot anyone suspicious on sight...
    部队士兵一见到任何可疑的人马上就开枪。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Magee was set free but British authorities were asked to arrest him on sight.
    马吉被释放了,但是英国当局却被要求一见到他就立即逮捕。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The bathroom is not a pretty sight. The wallpaper's peeling, the tiles are crumbling.
    浴室破旧不堪。墙纸剥落了,瓷砖也裂了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They have set their sights on the world record...
    他们的目标是冲击世界纪录。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Although she came from a family of bankers, Franklin set her sights on a career in scientific research.
    尽管出身于银行家家庭,富兰克林还是决心从事科研事业。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Although people sometimes buy property sight unseen, it's a remarkably bad idea.
    尽管人们有时没看房就买了房,但这真是一个很糟糕的主意。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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