• running

    英:['rʌnɪŋ]  
    美: ['rʌnɪŋ] 

    running 基本解释

    • n. 运转;赛跑;流出
    • adj. 连续的;流动的;跑着的;运转着的
    • v. 跑;运转(run的ing形式);行驶
    • n. (Running)人名;(英)朗宁

    running 英文词源

    running (n.)
    Old English ærning, verbal noun from run (v.); to be in (or out) of the running "among" (or "not among") "the lead competitors in a race" (1863) is a metaphor from horse racing, where make the running "set the pace" is recorded from 1837. Running shoe is from 1884.
    running (adj.)
    present participle adjective from run (v.). Running mate originally was a horse entered in a race to set the pace for another from the same stable who was intended to win (1865); U.S. vice-presidential sense is recorded from 1888. Running dog first recorded 1937, from Chinese and North Korean communist phrases used to describe supposed imperialist lackeys, such as Mandarin zou gou "running dog," on the notion of a dog that runs at its master's command. Running board first attested 1817, in reference to ships and boats; 1907 of cars and trucks.

    running 词组搭配

    in (或 out of) the running

    in (or no longer in) contention for an award, victory, or a place in a team

    (不)参加竞赛

    he is in the running for an Oscar.

    他参与竞争奥斯卡奖项。

    make the running

    set the pace in a race or activity

    定步速;决定速度

    take a running jump

    [often as imperative]used when angrily rejecting or disagreeing with someone

    见鬼,见鬼去吧(用于表示愤怒地拒绝某人或与某人意见不一)

    I hope you told that boss of yours to take a running jump.

    我希望你叫你那个头儿见鬼去吧。

    take up the running

    take over as pacesetter in a race

    领跑

    in the running

    Entered as a contender in a competition.

    参加比赛:以竞争者身份参加比赛

    Having the possibility of winning or placing well in a competition.

    有赢的希望:在竞争中有可能获胜或取得好名次的

    out of the running

    Not entered as a contender in a competition.

    没有参加竞争的

    Having no possibility of winning or placing well in a competition.

    无赢的希望:在竞争中没有可能获胜或取得好名次的

    running 英文释义

    1. (American football) a play in which a player runs with the ball;
    "the defensive line braced to stop the run"
    "the coach put great emphasis on running"
    2. the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace;
    "he broke into a run"
    "his daily run keeps him fit"
    3. the state of being in operation;
    "the engine is running smoothly"
    4. the act of administering or being in charge of something;
    "he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time"
    5. the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track

    running 双语例句

    1. The rate of inflation is running at about 2.7 percent.
    通货膨胀率大约为2.7%。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Jackie was running around with all these brilliant people.
    杰姬混迹于这些才华横溢的人之间。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She could hear his ragged breathing, as if he had been running.
    她能听到他不均匀的呼吸声,似乎他是跑着过来的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank.
    我们把独木舟径直划到岸边,并拖上岸。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. For some people, competing is the be-all and end-all of their running.
    对于有些人来说,赛跑的全部意义就是竞争。

    来自柯林斯例句

    running 实用场景例句

    to go running
    去跑步

    牛津词典

    running shoes
    跑鞋

    牛津词典

    the day-to-day running of a business
    企业的日常运营

    牛津词典

    the running costs of a car (= for example of fuel, repairs, insurance)
    养车的费用

    牛津词典

    drug-running
    毒品走私

    牛津词典

    She's won the championship three years running.
    她已连续三年获得冠军。

    牛津词典

    It was the third day running that the train had been late.
    列车已经连续三天晚点了。

    牛津词典

    No party has won an election four times running.
    没有一个政党在选举中连续四次获胜。

    牛津词典

    I can hear the sound of running water.
    我能听到流水的声音。

    牛津词典

    a remote cottage without electricity or running water
    没有电和自来水的偏僻村舍

    牛津词典

    For years he had fought a running battle with the authorities over the land.
    多年来,他为了那片土地,同当局进行了不懈的斗争。

    牛津词典

    a running argument
    持久的争论

    牛津词典

    His old raincoat became a running joke (= people kept laughing at it) .
    他那件旧雨衣一直被人取笑。

    牛津词典

    a fast-running river
    湍急的河流

    牛津词典

    We chose to do cross-country running.
    我们选择了越野赛跑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...running shoes.
    跑鞋

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the committee in charge of the day-to-day running of the party.
    负责党内日常事务管理的委员会

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He also began a running feud with Dean Acheson...
    他也开始接二连三地和艾奇逊院长发生争执。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The song turned into a running joke between him and the press.
    这首歌一时成了他和媒体之间的一个笑料。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He kept a running tally of who had called him, who had visited, who had sent flowers...
    他不断记录着又有谁给他打电话,拜访过他,或给他送花。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    So far, his running total in transfers fees is £2 million.
    到目前为止,他持续增长的转会费已高达200万英镑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He said drought had led to severe crop failure for the second year running...
    他说干旱已经连续两年导致农作物严重歉收。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She changes her look so often that she never seems the same woman two days running.
    她经常改变形象,一天一个样。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The forest was filled with the sound of running water...
    森林中处处都能听到流水声。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Wash the lentils under cold running water.
    用流动的凉水冲洗小扁豆。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a house without electricity or running water in a tiny African village.
    非洲一座小村庄里既没有电,也没有自来水的房子

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Her role in Death and the Maiden, which put her in the running for the Laurence Olivier Award...
    她在电影《不道德的审判》中的演出使她很有希望获得劳伦斯·奥利弗奖

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Until this week he appeared to have ruled himself out of the running because of his age.
    他似乎一直因为年龄问题不认为自己有获胜的可能,但情况在这周改变了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Republicans are furious that the Democrats currently seem to be making all the running.
    现在民主党人好像成了领头羊,这让共和党人非常愤怒。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We're trying to get the medical facilities up and running again.
    我们正努力让这些医疗机构恢复正常运营。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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