• track

    英:[træk]  
    美: [træk] 

    track 基本解释

    • n. 轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道
    • vt. 追踪;通过;循路而行;用纤拉
    • vi. 追踪;走;留下足迹

    track 词态变化

    复数: tracks;第三人称单数: tracks;过去式: tracked;过去分词: tracked;现在分词: tracking;

    track 中文词源

    track 轨道,跑道,路径,跟踪,追踪

    来自古法语 trac,轨迹,车道,可能来自荷兰语 trek,踩出的,引导的,词源同 trek,trigger.最终 来自 PIE*dhragh,拉,拉出,词源同 draw,tract.引申诸相关词义。

    track 英文词源

    track
    track: [15] Track was borrowed from Old French trac ‘trail, set of footprints, etc’. This too appears to have been a loanword, from Middle Dutch trek ‘pulling’ (ultimate source of English trek [19], via Afrikaans), which was derived from the verb trekken ‘pull’. The sense ‘path’ did not emerge until as recently as the 19th century.
    => trek
    track (n.)
    late 15c., "footprint, mark left by anything," from Old French trac "track of horses, trace" (mid-15c.), possibly from a Germanic source (compare Middle Low German treck, Dutch trek "drawing, pulling;" see trek). Meaning "lines of rails for drawing trains" is from 1805. Meaning "branch of athletics involving a running track" is recorded from 1905. Meaning "single recorded item" is from 1904, originally in reference to phonograph records. Meaning "mark on skin from repeated drug injection" is first attested 1964.

    Track record (1955) is a figurative use from racing, "performance history" of an individual car, runner, horse, etc. (1907, but the phrase was more common in sense "fastest speed recorded at a particular track"). To make tracks "move quickly" is American English colloquial first recorded 1835; to cover (one's) tracks in the figurative sense first attested 1898; to keep track of something is attested from 1883. American English wrong side of the tracks "bad part of town" is by 1901. Track lighting attested from 1970.
    track (v.)
    "to follow or trace the footsteps of," 1560s, from track (n.). Meaning "leave a footprint trail in dirt, mud, etc." is from 1838. Of film and TV cameras, 1959. Related: Tracked; tracking.

    track 词组搭配

    in one's tracks

    (informal)where one or something is at that moment; suddenly

    (非正式)就地,当场;突然

    Turner immediately &B{stopped dead in his tracks}.

    特纳立即就地停住。

    keep (或 lose) track of

    keep (or fail to keep) fully aware of or informed about

    保持(或失去)与…的联系

    she had lost all track of time and had fallen asleep.

    她完全不知道时间,并且已经入睡了。

    make tracks (for)

    (informal)leave (for a place)

    (非正式)离开(去某地)

    off the beaten track
    off the track

    departing from the right course of thinking or behaviour

    出轨;离题

    on the right (或 wrong) track

    acting or thinking in a way that is likely to result in success (or failure)

    循着正确(或错误)的路线

    we are on the right track for continued growth.

    我们走的是持续增长的正确路线。

    on track

    acting or thinking in a way that is likely to achieve what is required

    在正道上;未离题(或目标);正确

    formulas for keeping the economy on track.

    保持经济正确发展的方案。

    the wrong side of the tracks

    (informal)a poor or less prestigious part of town

    (非正式)城镇贫民窟

    track someone/thing down

    find someone or something after a thorough or difficult search

    (经过彻底、复杂的搜查而)跟踪找到;追查到;搜寻到

    track up

    (of a horse at the trot) create sufficient impulsion in its hindquarters to cause the hind feet to step on to or slightly ahead of the former position of the forefeet

    (小跑中的马)使马身后部有足够的冲力,后蹄能踏上或超过前蹄曾踩踏过的地方

    track (square) with

    (Austral. informal)carry on a romantic or sexual relationship with

    (澳,非正式)保持浪漫关系;保持性关系

    in (one's) tracks

    Exactly where one is standing

    正是某人站的地方

    stopped him right in his tracks.

    当场制止了他

    track 英文释义

    1. a line or route along which something travels or moves;
    "the hurricane demolished houses in its path"
    "the track of an animal"
    "the course of the river"
    2. evidence pointing to a possible solution;
    "the police are following a promising lead"
    "the trail led straight to the perpetrator"
    3. a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheels
    4. a course over which races are run
    5. a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc;
    "he played the first cut on the cd"
    "the title track of the album"
    6. an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground
    7. (computer science) one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading data
    8. a groove on a phonograph recording
    9. a bar or bars of rolled steel making a track along which vehicles can roll
    10. any road or path affording passage especially a rough one
    11. the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track

    track 同义词解析

    hunt, explore, track, seek

    这些动词均含"搜索,寻找"之意。

    hunt: 一般指寻找所需的物件,或对罪犯的搜寻,特指追猎。

    explore: 一般指对未知事物或新生事物的探索、观察与研究。

    track: 侧重按一定线索追查出结果。

    seek: 语义庄重,语气强,使用广。多暗示做出很大努力去寻求某人或物。

    pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail

    这些动词均含"跟随,追踪"之意。

    pursue: 指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。

    follow: 普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。

    chase: 指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。

    hunt: 原义为"追猎、猎取",现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。

    trace: 指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。

    track: 指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。

    trail: 一般指跟踪追击。

    track 双语例句

    1. Dozens of miles of railway track have been torn up.
    好几十英里的铁轨被毁坏了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She had spent years trying to track down her parents.
    她已经花了好多年时间试图追寻父母的下落。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Across the river the railway track ran up to the pithead.
    铁轨跨过这条河直达矿井口。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The title track is a pointed meditation on a continent gone wrong.
    主打歌是对一个误入歧途的大陆的深刻沉思。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The job needs someone with a good track record in investment.
    这项工作需要有良好投资业绩的人来担当。

    来自柯林斯例句

    track 实用场景例句

    We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
    我们沿着一条崎岖的山间小路再度出发。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
    那两个男人转身观看赛马沿赛道而行。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the athletics track.
    田径跑道

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A woman fell on to the tracks.
    一名女子摔倒在铁轨上。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Graeme Naysmith has produced two of the ten tracks on this album.
    格雷姆·内史密斯创作了这张专辑十首歌中的两首。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow...
    熊猫活动的唯一迹象是它们留在雪地上的足迹。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    McKee suddenly noticed tire tracks on the bank ahead.
    麦基突然注意到前方岸边的轮胎痕迹。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He thought he had better track this wolf and kill it...
    他认为最好跟踪这只狼,杀了它。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I followed him, tracking him in the snow until finally he got tired.
    我跟着他,在雪地里追踪他,直到他最终体力不支。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Our radar began tracking the jets...
    我们的雷达开始追踪喷气式飞机的动向。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Forecasters are also tracking hurricane Josephine.
    气象预报员也在追踪飓风“约瑟芬”的动向。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    If it's possible, track the rumour back to its origin...
    如果可能,应追查谣言的源头。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The player is being tracked by Juventus.
    该选手正为尤文图斯队所追踪关注。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Students are already being tracked.
    学生已经按能力分班了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He covered his tracks, burnt letters and diaries...
    他掩盖形迹,烧毁了信件与日记。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The killer may have returned to the scene of the crime to cover his tracks.
    凶手可能曾回到犯罪现场掩盖自己的罪行。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Denver has the inside track among 10 sites being considered...
    丹佛在 10 个被考虑的地点之中具有优势。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    As an agent, you may have an inside track when good deals become available.
    作为代理人,一旦有划算的买卖你恐怕能近水楼台先得月。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all...
    对于一支 1.1 万人的员工队伍,很难及时了解到所有有人的动态。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It's hard to keep track of time in here.
    在这里很容易忘了时间。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You become so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time...
    你会因过于专注某项活动而失去时间概念。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It's so easy to lose track of who's playing who and when.
    很容易就忘记谁要和谁比赛,什么时候比。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We'd better make tracks soon, hadn't we?
    我们最好马上就走,不是吗?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It may take some time to get the British economy back on track...
    要使英国经济重新回到正轨可能需要一段时间。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    David put me back on track
    戴维让我重新回到了正轨。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was on the track of an escaped criminal...
    他正在追踪一名逃犯。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The research institute is on the track of what causes the artery damage.
    研究所正在探究动脉损伤的诱因。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Guests are returning in increasing numbers — a sure sign that we are on the right track...
    回头客越来越多了——这显然表明我们的路走对了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We need a convincing win to put us back on the right track
    我们需要一场令人信服的大胜,以重回正轨。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This magnificent church cannot fail to stop you in your tracks
    这座宏伟的教堂一定会让你止步赞叹。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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