英汉词典

record 基本解释

• vt. 记录，记载；标明；将...录音
• vi. 记录；录音
• n. 档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录
• adj. 创纪录的
• n. (Record)人名；(法)勒科尔；(英)雷科德

record 词态变化

record 中文词源

re-,再，重新，-cord,心，词源同 cordial,heart.即再次想起，记住，引申诸相关词义。

record 英文词源

record

record: [13] To record something is etymologically to commit it to one’s ‘heart’. The word comes via Old French recorder from Latin recordārī ‘go over in one’s mind, ponder, remember’. This was a compound verb based on Latin cor ‘heart’ (source of English concord, cordial [14], courage, etc), used metaphorically in the sense ‘mind’. The notion of ‘putting something down in writing or other permanent form’ did not emerge until the Old French stage in the word’s history. The derivative recorder ‘woodwind instrument’ [15] depends on a now obsolete sense of record, ‘practise a tune’.
=> concord, cordial, courage, quarry

record (v.)

c. 1200, "to repeat, reiterate, recite; rehearse, get by heart," from Old French recorder "tell, relate, repeat, recite, report, make known" (12c.) and directly from Latin recordari "remember, call to mind, think over, be mindful of," from re- "restore" (see re-) + cor (genitive cordis) "heart" (as the metaphoric seat of memory, as in learn by heart), from PIE root *kerd- (1) "heart" (see heart (n.)). Meaning "set down in writing" first attested mid-14c.; that of "put sound or pictures on disks, tape, etc." is from 1892. Related: Recorded; recording.

record (n.)

c. 1300, "testimony committed to writing," from Old French record "memory, statement, report," from recorder "to record" (see record (v.)). Meaning "written account of some event" is from late 14c. Meaning "disk on which sounds or images have been recorded" is first attested 1878. That of "best or highest recorded achievement in sports, etc." is from 1883. Phrase on the record is from 1900; adverbial phrase off the record "confidentially" is attested from 1906. Record-player attested from 1919.

record 词组搭配

record 英文释义

1. anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events;

"the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques"

2. the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had;

"at 9-0 they have the best record in their league"

3. an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport);

"he tied the Olympic record"

"coffee production last year broke all previous records"

"Chicago set the homicide record"

4. sound recording consisting of a disc with continuous grooves; formerly used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracked in the grooves

5. the sum of recognized accomplishments;

"the lawyer has a good record"

"the track record shows that he will be a good president"

6. a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted;

"he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court"

"the prostitute had a record a mile long"

7. a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone;

"Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'"

"his name is in all the recordbooks"

8. a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction;

"they could find no record of the purchase"

record 双语例句

1. Exports in June rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion.

6月份的出口额上升了1.5%，创下309.1亿美元的历史最高纪录。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The water level in Lake Taihu has reached record levels.

太湖水位达到了历史最高值。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.

澳大利亚的英式橄榄球联盟队创纪录地赢了法国队。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The volunteers kept a record of everything they ate for a week.

志愿者记录下他们一周所吃的所有食物。

来自柯林斯例句

5. This is it, folks: the best record guide in the business.

就是这个，伙计们，业内最好的唱片指南。

来自柯林斯例句

record 实用场景例句

Keep a record of all the payments...

所有付款都要作记录。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There's no record of any marriage or children...

没有任何有关婚姻或子女的记载。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...software packages which record the details of your photographs.

记录你的照片的各种细节的软件包

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a place which has rarely suffered a famine in its recorded history.

在历史记载中很少发生饥荒的地方

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There is nothing to stop viewers recording the films on videotape...

没有什么办法可以阻止观众用录像机把电影录下来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The call was answered by a recorded message saying the company had closed early.

电话被转入录音信息，称公司早些时候已经下班。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film...

乐师们花了两天半的时间为电影录制配乐。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She has recently recorded a programme for television.

她最近录制了一档电视节目。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This is one of my favourite records.

这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the biggest and best-known record company in England.

英格兰最大、最知名的唱片公司

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The test records the electrical activity of the brain...

试验记录下了脑电活动。

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The index of the performance of leading shares recorded a 16 per cent fall.

龙头股指数录得16个百分点的跌幅。

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Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds...

罗杰·金德姆创造了12.92秒的世界纪录。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The painting was sold for £665,000 — a record for the artist.

这幅画卖了665,000英镑，是这个艺术家最贵的一幅了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Profits were at record levels...

利润创下新高。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She won the race in record time.

她以破纪录的成绩赢得了这场比赛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His record reveals a tough streak...

他的履历显示他性格强悍。

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He had a distinguished record as a chaplain...

作为一个牧师他成就卓著。

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...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years...

15年前留有案底的海洛因瘾君子

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Where the accused has a record of violence, they should always be kept in custody.

要是被告有暴力犯罪记录，必须予以拘留。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.

我们愿意郑重声明那是有极大价值的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18...

需要指出的是，多数莫斯科女孩18岁从学校毕业。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Perhaps you'd like to tell me what you were doing Monday. Just for the record.

也许你不介意告诉我你周一在做些什么。只是顺便问问。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

May I speak off the record?...

我可以私下说说吗，不要发表？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

At the end of the lunch, I said I had some off-the-record comments.

午餐快结束的时候，我说我有一些想私下谈的看法。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Chancellor is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is 'a price worth paying' to keep inflation down.

财政大臣公开宣称失业率上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.

习惯上要把所有的样品分析记录在案。

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It's the shortest election campaign on record...

这是史上为期最短的一次竞选活动。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The 1980s were the hottest decade on record.

20世纪80年代是有史以来最热的十年。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Let me set the record straight on the misconceptions contained in your article.

我来纠正一下你文章里的错误认识。

柯林斯高阶英语词典