• familiar

    英:[fə'mɪlɪə]  
    美: [fə'mɪljɚ] 

    familiar 基本解释

    • adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的
    • n. 常客;密友
    • n. (Familiar)人名;(西)法米利亚尔

    familiar 词态变化

    复数: familiars;

    familiar 中文词源

    familiar 家族性的

    来自family, 家庭,家族。

    familiar 英文词源

    familiar
    familiar: [14] Familiar originally meant simply ‘of the family’ (it came, partly via Old French familier, from Latin familiāris). Its usual use in this sense was in phrases such as familiar enemy and familiar foe, denoting a treacherous enemy from within one’s own family or household. It gradually broadened out semantically via ‘intimately associated’ (preserved in familiar spirit, and in the noun use ‘intimate friend’) to ‘well-known from constant association’.
    => family
    familiar (adj.)
    mid-14c., "intimate, very friendly, on a family footing," from Old French famelier "related; friendly," from Latin familiaris "domestic, private, belonging to a family, of a household;" also "familiar, intimate, friendly," dissimilated from *familialis, from familia (see family). From late 14c. as "of or pertaining to one's family." Of things, "known from long association," from late 15c. Meaning "ordinary, usual" is from 1590s.

    The noun meaning "demon, evil spirit that answers one's call" is from 1580s (familiar spirit is attested from 1560s); earlier as a noun it meant "a familiar friend" (late 14c.). The Latin plural, used as a noun, meant "the slaves," also "a friend, intimate acquaintance, companion."

    familiar 英文释义

    1. a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support
    2. a person who is frequently in the company of another;
    "drinking companions"
    "comrades in arms"
    3. a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard

    familiar 同义词解析

    familiar, intimate, close, confidential

    这些形容词均含"亲密的"之意。

    familiar: 通常指因长期交往而彼此很熟悉,像自家人一样。

    intimate: 语气强烈,指感情或思想融洽、相互知心,彼此关系亲密。

    close: 语气较强,指兴趣爱好相同,因而关系密切,感情深笃。

    confidential: 指相互之间可推心置腹、彼此信赖。

    familiar 双语例句

    1. Rose heard the familiar voice, but tuned out the words.
    罗斯听到了熟悉的声音,但没注意听说的是什么。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She looks disconcertingly like a familiar aunt or grandmother.
    令人疑惑的是,她看上去就像一位面熟的邻家阿姨或是祖母。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. In the cosy consulting room the children are surrounded by familiar objects.
    在温馨的诊疗室里,孩子们周围摆满了亲切熟悉的东西。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Those familiar with Sanders call him a consummate politician.
    那些熟悉桑德斯的人都称他为手段高明的政治家。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Everyone must be familiar with the old favourite among roses, Crystal Palace.
    大家一定都很熟悉玫瑰中的老牌名品“水晶宫殿”。

    来自柯林斯例句

    familiar 实用场景例句

    You seem to be on very familiar terms with your tutor.
    你似乎和你的导师之间很随便。

    牛津词典

    After a few drinks her boss started getting too familiar for her liking.
    老板几杯酒下肚以后就开始令她觉得过分亲昵。

    牛津词典

    Are you familiar with the computer software they use?
    你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗?

    牛津词典

    an area with which I had been familiar since childhood
    我自幼就了若指掌的一个地区

    牛津词典

    to look/sound/taste familiar
    看 / 听 / 尝起来熟悉

    牛津词典

    He's a familiar figure in the neighbourhood.
    他在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。

    牛津词典

    The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery.
    住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。

    牛津词典

    Something about her voice was vaguely familiar.
    她的声音有点耳熟。

    牛津词典

    Violent attacks are becoming all too familiar (= sadly familiar) .
    暴力攻击竟变成了司空见惯的现象。

    牛津词典

    He talked of other cultures as if they were more familiar to him than his own...
    他谈起其他文化时似乎比对他自己的文化还要熟悉。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They are already familiar faces on our TV screens.
    他们已经是我们电视屏幕上的熟面孔了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Lesinko is quite familiar with Central Television. He worked there for 25 years...
    莱辛科对中央电视台相当熟悉。他在那儿工作了25年。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Most people are familiar with this figure from Wagner's opera.
    多数人都熟悉瓦格纳歌剧中的这一人物。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The driver of that taxi-cab seemed to me familiar to the point of impertinence...
    那辆出租车的司机在我看来放肆到了无礼的地步。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    John's 'crime' was being too familiar with the manager and calling him Gouldy.
    约翰的“罪行”就是对经理太随便,还叫他古尔迪。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The DC static high voltage meter is the main instrument for measuring voltage of the insulators.
    直流高压静电电压表是测量绝缘电阻表端电压的主要设备.

    期刊摘选

    The man seemed familiar, but I could not quite place him.
    这人很面熟, 但是我记不清在哪儿见过他.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I am not familiar with his character.
    我不了解他的性格.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The voice sounds familiar.
    这口音听起来很熟.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The kitchen smelled warm and inviting and blessedly familiar.
    这间厨房的味道温暖诱人,使人感到亲切温馨.

    《简明英汉词典》

    His name seems familiar to me.
    他的名字我好像熟悉.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Your face seems familiar . I've probably met you here in the old days.
    你看着眼熟, 我也许过去在这见过你.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    We are very familiar with each other.
    我们相互之间很熟.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The room looked distinctly familiar.
    这间房子看上去确实眼熟.

    《简明英汉词典》

    My eyes range over the crowded room, seeking a familiar face.
    我的眼睛扫视着挤满了人的房间, 想找到一张熟悉的面孔.

    《简明英汉词典》

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